In a stunning revelation that has sparked nationwide concern, a fake MBBS degree racket operating from a university in Madhya Pradesh has been busted by the police. Two individuals, allegedly the masterminds behind the operation, have been arrested. The racket, which had been running covertly for years, has exposed glaring lapses in the regulation of medical education and brought to the forefront a dangerous threat to public health and safety.
The arrests have triggered a wave of panic among institutions and authorities alike, especially considering the sensitivity of the medical profession and the high stakes involved in issuing fake medical degrees. The very idea that individuals without any formal medical education could possess fake MBBS degrees and potentially practice medicine is not just alarming—it’s a public emergency.
The Racket Uncovered: Months of Investigation
The operation to uncover this fake degree racket was launched after several irregularities were noticed during the verification of documents submitted by a few MBBS degree holders applying for medical internships and employment. Officials from the medical council raised red flags when multiple degree certificates issued by a university in Madhya Pradesh showed inconsistencies in serial numbers, registration entries, and official seals.
Acting on this information, the police initiated a discreet investigation, deploying undercover operatives and monitoring online forums, university staff, and suspicious applicants. The probe eventually led them to two individuals who were facilitating the production and sale of forged MBBS degrees, posing as intermediaries with access to university documentation systems.
Arrest and Seizures: A Web of Forgery Unraveled
In a swift and well-coordinated raid, police apprehended the two accused from a residential premises where they had set up their document fabrication unit. Upon search and seizure, the following items were recovered:
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Dozens of fake MBBS certificates purportedly issued by the university.
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Blank mark sheets and degree templates with official-looking logos and holograms.
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Computers, printers, and lamination equipment used to fabricate documents.
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Rubber stamps mimicking those of university officials and examination boards.
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Student data files, including fake roll numbers and fabricated exam records.
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Transaction records revealing payments made by individuals to obtain degrees.
The scale of the operation shocked the police. Early estimates suggest that over a hundred forged MBBS degrees may have already been circulated, with many recipients potentially practicing medicine in different states.
How the Racket Operated
The modus operandi of the accused was calculated and systematic, designed to take advantage of systemic weaknesses and rising demand for medical degrees:
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Targeting Aspirants: The duo identified candidates who had failed medical entrance exams, dropped out mid-course, or were looking for a shortcut to a medical career—particularly those willing to pay large sums for a degree without undergoing years of education and training.
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Forging Credentials: Using real MBBS certificates as templates, the accused created exact replicas. These included mark sheets for all semesters, practical and clinical training records, internship completion letters, and final degree certificates.
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University Impersonation: The forged documents were presented as authentic degrees issued by a recognized medical university in Madhya Pradesh. Some of the certificates even bore falsified signatures of senior faculty members and deans.
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Price Tag: The fake MBBS degrees were sold at prices ranging from ₹5 lakh to ₹15 lakh, depending on whether the client also required backdated entries or registration numbers for the medical council.
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Verification Manipulation: In certain cases, the accused assisted their clients in passing basic verification checks by providing fake email IDs, phone numbers, or fabricated support documents to institutions and medical recruiters.
Consequences: A Danger to Public Health
This case goes far beyond academic fraud. It strikes at the very heart of public safety. A forged MBBS degree is not just a piece of paper—it can lead to unqualified individuals performing medical procedures, prescribing drugs, and handling life-and-death situations without the knowledge, skills, or ethical grounding required by the medical profession.
The presence of such individuals in hospitals, clinics, and rural health centers puts countless lives at risk. From botched surgeries to misdiagnoses and inappropriate treatments, the damage caused by fake doctors can be irreversible.
Legal Action and Ongoing Investigation
The two accused have been booked under multiple sections of the Indian Penal Code, including:
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Section 420 – Cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property.
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Section 467 – Forgery of valuable security, will, or authority to make or transfer valuable security.
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Section 468 – Forgery for the purpose of cheating.
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Section 471 – Using a forged document as genuine.
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Section 120B – Criminal conspiracy.
The investigation is far from over. Authorities are now working to identify the fake degree holders who purchased these MBBS certificates. Hospitals, clinics, and medical licensing boards across states are being urged to cross-check credentials issued by the implicated university. A forensic team has been appointed to trace the origin and distribution of these fraudulent documents.
Moreover, the involvement of university staff—whether through negligence, ignorance, or corruption—is also being probed. The university’s internal systems and degree issuance records are under audit, and disciplinary actions may be taken against complicit officials.
An Alarming Trend in Higher Education
This case highlights a larger, deeply concerning trend: the commercialization and criminalization of higher education. With increasing competition, high costs, and intense pressure to succeed, some individuals are turning to fraudulent means to obtain degrees—particularly in high-stakes fields like medicine, law, and engineering.
In recent years, similar rackets have been uncovered in other states, involving fake engineering degrees, nursing certificates, and teaching qualifications. But a fake MBBS degree stands apart due to the direct threat it poses to human life.
The Road Ahead: Reforms and Solutions
This incident must act as a wake-up call for policymakers, universities, and professional councils. Several urgent reforms are needed to prevent such dangerous frauds from recurring:
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Centralized Medical Education Database: A unified national database of all qualified medical graduates must be created, accessible to licensing authorities and recruiters for verification.
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Blockchain-Based Certification Systems: Universities should adopt tamper-proof, blockchain-enabled degree issuance to prevent forgeries.
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Stringent University Audits: Medical universities must undergo regular audits of their academic records, admissions, and certificate issuance systems.
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Mandatory Background Checks: All hospitals and healthcare recruiters should be mandated to verify degrees with the issuing institution and the Medical Council before employing any medical practitioner.
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Whistleblower Protection and Incentives: Medical professionals and students should be encouraged to report suspicious activity or candidates without fear of retaliation.
Conclusion
The exposure of the fake MBBS degree racket in Madhya Pradesh is a national shame and a public emergency. When individuals with no medical training obtain degrees through deception and potentially pose as doctors, it endangers lives, destroys public trust, and weakens the healthcare system from within.
The arrests made so far are only the beginning. The real battle lies in overhauling a flawed system that allowed such a racket to exist in the first place. Medical education, more than any other field, demands integrity, transparency, and accountability. The stakes are too high for anything less.
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